Description
Brazilian Pennywort (Hydrocotyle leucocephala) is one of the most versatile live aquarium plants around. With its coin-shaped leaves and vine-like growth, it can be planted in substrate or left to float across the surface. It grows quickly, provides excellent cover for shy fish and fry, and absorbs excess nutrients like a champ. Bonus: it looks a bit like mini lily pads!
Whether you're going for jungle vibes or just want an easy plant that earns its keep, this South American native brings beauty and balance to your aquascape.
Care and Planting Directions
Plant the stems directly into substrate or let them float freely—Pennywort thrives either way. Provide moderate to high lighting for compact, bushy growth, and trim often to prevent it from overshadowing other plants. Can grow emersed in open-top tanks. No special substrate or CO₂ required, but both can boost growth.
Specs
Name: Hydrocotyle leucocephala
Common Name: Brazilian Pennywort
Difficulty: Easy
Light: Medium to High
CO₂: Not required (Optional for faster growth)
Height: 6–20 inches
Substrate: Not required (can float or root in substrate)
Growth Rate: Fast
Propagation: Cuttings (snip and replant)
Aquarium Placement: Foreground / Midground / Floating
